CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025 (PWSE25): Important Dates, Pattern & Syllabus

Chhattisgarh Professional Examination Board (VYAPAM) is going to conduct an exam,CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025, PWSE25 to fulfill vacant posts of state level of sub engineers (Civil-86 posts, Electrical/Mechanical- 16 posts, Total 102) under state’s Public Works Department on 13.07.2025. Applications for the same are invited from 09.05.2025 to 02.06.2025 till 5 pm.

Important Dates And Time Of PWSE25 Exam

Start date to apply online09.05.2025
Last date to apply online02.06.2025
Mistakes correction03.06.2025 to 05.06.2025 till 5 pm
Probable day of exam13.07.2025 (Sunday)
Exam timeForenoon
Issuing date of admit card07.07.2025
Exam centresIn 5 divisional headquarter centres (Ambikapur, Bilaspur, Durg, Jagdalpur, Raipur )
Apply OnlineClick Here


Official Notices Of PWSE25

Click Here to go for offical website of VYAPAM for different notices’ links.


Exam Pattern Of CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025

Sub Engineer (Civil)

S.No.SubjectNumber of questionsMarksDuration
1.Questions from civil engineering subject100100
Total1002 hrs

Sub Engineer (Electrical)

S.No.SubjectNumber of questionsMarksDuration
1.Common questions for all (Elec./Mech)6565
2.From Electrical Engineering Subject3535
Total1001002 hrs

Sub Engineer (Mechanical)

S.No.SubjectNumber of questionsMarksDuration
1.Common questions for all (Elec./Mech)6565
2.From Mechanical Engineering Subject3535
Total1001002 hrs


Syllabus Of Subjects Of PWSE25 Exam

Syllabus For Sub Engineer (Civil)

Total Questions 100

Total Marks 100

S.No.TopicSub TopicsNumber Of QuestionsMarks
1.Building MaterialsBricks

Types, Indian Standard Classification, absorption, saturation, factor, strength in masonry, influence of mortar strength on masonry strength.

Cement

Compounds of different type, setting times, strength.

Cement Mortar

Ingredients, proportions, water, demand, mortars for plastering and masonry.

Concrete

Importance of W/C Ratio, Strength, ingredients, including admixtures, works ability, testing for strength, elasticity, non- destructive testing, mix design methods.
55 Marks
2.Structural AnalysisAnalysis of determinate structures different methods including graphical methods. Analysis of indeterminate skeletal frames – moment distribution, slope deflection, stiffness and force methods energy methods, Muller Breslau Principle of application.1515 Marks
3. Design Of Steel StructuresPrinciples of working stress method. Design of connections, Simple member, Built-up section and frames, Design of Industrial roofs.1010 Marks
4.Design Of Concrete And Masonry Structuresworking stress method/Limit states methods of R.C.C. members. Principles of prestressed concrete design, materials structures. Design of Simple members and determinate structure.1515 Marks
5.Construction Practice, Planning And ManagementConcreting Equipment, Weight Batcher, Mixtures, vibrator, plant, concrete pump. Cranes, hosts, lifting equipment. Earth work Equipment. Power shovel, hoe, dozer, dumper, trailers and rollers foot sheep foot rollers pumps.1010 Marks
6.Soil MechanicsProperties of soil, Classification and interrelationship: Compaction behavior, methods of compaction, permeability and seepage, flow nets, Inverted filters, compressibility and consolidation, shearing resistance, stresses and failure, soil testing in laboratory and insitu.1515 Marks
7.SurveyingClassification of surveys scales, accuracy, Measurement of distances direct and indirect methods, optical and electronic devices, Measurement of direction, prismatic compass, local attraction, Theodolites type, Measurement of elevation – Spirit and trigonometric leveling.
1010 Marks
8.Transportation EngineeringPlanning of highway systems alignment and geometric design, horizontal and vertical curves, grade separation, Materials and construction methods for different surfaces and maintenance principle of pavement design.1010 Marks
9.Estimating And CostingEstimate of Timber Structure, Estimate of R.C.C. Structure, Estimate of Steel Structure, Estimate of Culverts & Bridges, Estimate of Water supply and sanitary fitting.55 Marks
10.PHE ServicesSources of Water, Quantity of Water, Pumps, Pipe and Pipe specials, System of sanitation and sewerage, sewer laying, waste water collection system, quantity of sewage, characteristics of sewage, sewage treatment processes, House water supply and Sanitation.
55 Marks


Syllabus For Sub Engineer (Electrical/Mechanical)

Common Syllabus For All (Electrical And Mechanical) [65 Marks]

S. No.TopicSub TopicMarks
01.Applied Physics(a) Measurement of veetors.

(Fundamental units, derived units, unit system, S.I. Units) force, motion
and gravitation, classification of motion (characteristics of different
type of motion. Newton’s law of motion, speed, velocity, Acceleration,
equation for motion and friction, circular and rotary motion.


(b) High temperature measurement, kinetic theory of gases.

(c) Thermo Dymanics, 1st law of thermodynamic, Isothermic adiabatic charges
and latent heat.
5 Marks
02.Applied Chemistry(a) Metal and metallurgy its alloy corrosion and protection.
(i) Occurrence, extraction, properties and engineering uses of metal with it’s alloy.
(ii) Corrosion, Cause of corrosion and its control.
(b) Fuel Explosive, classification and application.
(c) Water treatment.
(d) pollution-meaning, Causes of pollution, effect and Prevention.
5 Marks
03.Applied Mechanics(a) Work, power and Energy.
Definition, form of energy, Conservation of power energy, power of engine and pumps, relation between heat and Mech. works.
(b) Simple lifting machines.
Law of Machine, study of machine, wheel axle, pulley, jacks worm and worm wheel.
(c) Transmission of power.
Transmission of power through belt, rope and gear, gear train, spur helical, bevel gears.
5 Marks
04.Strength Of Material(a) Simple stress & strain. Introduction, type of stress and strain etc.
(b) Mechanical properties & testing of materials, Definition, necessity of testing, type of test etc.
5 Marks
05.Thermal Engineering(i) Basic concept of thermo dymanics 1st and 2nd law of thermo dymanics.
(ii) Internal combustion engines (Introduction, function of two strokes, four strokes, efficiency, Mech. Efficiency, Lubrication of I.C. Engine.
(iii) Air compressor, classification and its application.
(iv) Heat Transfer-Modes of Heat Transfer and its application.
10 Marks
06.Basic Electrical EngineeringD.C. circuit- Ohm’s law, Resistance and Resistivity, Kirchhoff’s law, Series and Parallel Combination of Resistance.5 Marks
07.ElectromagnetismEMF due to electric current in conductor, Magnetic field due to a coil, magnetic field due to solenoid, force on a current carrying conductor, Fleming left hand rule. Electromagnetic Induction, farada’s laws of electro-Magnetic induction, Fleming right hand rule, self induction, mutual induction, Alternating voltage and current, three phase circuit.5 Marks
08.TransformaerPrinciple of operation of Transformer, Transformer Ratio, Transformer on load, effect. of core losses, effect of magnetization, eddy current loss, Hysteresis loss, efficiency of Transformer, D.C. machine, motor and three phase induction motor principle of working of induction motor, Starting of induction motor.10 Marks
09.Theory of Machines And ManufacturingIntroduction of theory of machine, velocity, acceleration and friction, fly wheel, and crank efforts, power transmission gears and gear trein, Governor Cam and followers etc. Lathe, Boring, Milling, Machines, Grinding & finishing process, jigs & Fixtures, machine tools etc.10 Marks
10.Fluid Mechanic And Hydraulics(i) Fundamental of Fluid flow and Pressure and its measurements. Basic equations of fluid flow.
(ii) Pumps – Types of pumps and selection of Pumps.
5 Marks

Only For Electrical Engineering [35 Marks]

S. No.TopicSub TopicsMarks
1.Introduction to A.C. MachinesOverview of AC Machines,
Difference between A.C. & D.C. machines.
3 Marks
2.Basic Features of A.C. MachinesParts of A.C. Machine & their functions,
Materials for the various parts,
Stator & rotor windings
3 Marks
3.AlternatorsTypes of alternators,
Principle & EMF equation,
Winding factors & its effect on induced EMF,
Effect of speed & excitation on induced EMF,
Different excitation systems,
Excitation system used in modern alternators,
Concept of leakage, armature & synchronous reactance,
Principle of working of brushless alternators
Applications
4 Marks
4.A.C. MotorsTypes of alternators,
Principle & EMF equation,
Winding factors & its effect on induced EMF,
Effect of speed & excitation on induced EMF,
Different excitation systems,
Excitation system used in modern alternators,
Concept of leakage, armature & synchronous reactance,
Principle of working of brushless alternators
Applications
4 Marks
5.HVDC/HVAC SystemMerits & Demerits,
Types of DC links,
Controlled Rectification & Filters,
Reactive Power requirements,
Controlled characteristics
4 Marks
6.InvertersNeed of inverter,
inverter circuits using SCR in series and pareller mode,
Circuit diagram of emergency tube light
4 Marks
7.CovertersNeed of converter, Types of converter (DC to DC and AC to AC),
Block diagram of chopper,
Circuit diagrams of chopper using switching transistor and SCRs,
Need of Commutation, methods,
Single phases and three phase cycloconverter
4 Marks
8.Regulated Power SupplyNeed of regulation,
Zener regulated DC power supply and its limitations,
Working of shunt and series regulated power supply using transistor,
IC regulated power supplies (Circuit diagram),
Block diagrams of (SMPS) switch mode power supply,
AC stabilizer using tap changer,
Block diagram of servo stabilizer
4 Marks
9.Speed Control of MotorsAdvantages of speed control,
Separately excited DC motor single and three phases controlled rectifiers,
Methods of speed regulation, fields failure protection armature current limier (Block diagrams),
Dual rectifier for reversal of rotation,
Speed control by chopper (block diagram),
Circuit diagrams of speed control of single phase and three phase induction motor cycloconverter (Slip ring)
5 Marks

Only For Mechanical Engineering [35 Marks]

S. No.TopicSub TopicsMarks
1.Air Conditioning System(1) Introduction
(2)
Air Refrigeration Cycles
(3) Vapour Compression Cycle
(4) Vapour Absorption System
(5) Refrigerant
(6) Vapour Compression System Components
(7) Air Conditdioning & Psychrometic Processes
(8) Cooling Load Calculation
(9) Air Distribution Systems
(10) Air Conditioning Systems
15 Marks
2.Estimating And Costing(1) Fundamentals of Estimating
(2) Estimation of Material Cost
5 Marks
3.Automobile Engineering(1) Introduction (Vehicle Layouts and Types)
(2) Automobile Engines (Power Plant)
(3) Fuel Systems for Petrol Engine
(4) Fuel System for Diesel Engine
(5) Auto-Electric System
(6) Transmission & Propeller Shaft
(7) Final Drive & Rear Axle
(8) Steering & Front Axle
(9) Brakes
(10) Suspension Systems
(11) Wheels and Tyres
(12) Automobiles Emissions and its Control
15 Marks


How To Apply For CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025 (PWSE25) ?/ How To Register In CG Vyapam ?

CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025

How to Register on CG Vyapam: A Step-by-Step Guide

To register on the Chhattisgarh Vyapam (CG Vyapam) portal, you first need to visit its official website: vyapam.cgstate.gov.in. Once there, look for the option that says “New Registration” or “New User Registration” and click on it.

You’ll then be asked to fill in some basic details like your name, email address, mobile number, and any other required information. After that, create a username and password to complete your registration.

Once your registration is successful, you’ll be able to apply for various examinations and recruitment processes available on the Vyapam portal.


Detailed Steps:

  1. Visit the Official Website:
    Go to vyapam.cgstate.gov.in.
  2. Find the Registration Option:
    Click on “New Registration” or “New User Registration”.
  3. Fill in Your Details:
    Enter your name, email ID, mobile number, and other required information.
  4. Create a Username and Password:
    Choose a secure username and password for your account.
  5. Complete the Registration:
    Submit the form and activate your account.
  6. Apply for Exams:
    Once registered, you can apply for different exams and recruitment posts listed on the CG Vyapam website.

Important Notes:

  • Make sure you have a valid email ID and mobile number before registering.
  • Choose a strong password to keep your account secure.
  • After completing the registration, you will receive an activation link or code on your registered email or mobile number. Follow the instructions to activate your account.
  • For further assistance, you can check the Help section on the CG Vyapam website or contact their helpline number.


Books For CG PWD Sub Engineer Exam 2025

S.No.SubjectBook TitlePublication/AuthorBuy Online
1.Civil EngineeringCg vyapam sub engineer civil book : cg vyapam sub engineer question practice book 2021-2022




GKP SSC JE 2025 : Junior Engineer – Civil Engineering – Guide (Includes Solved Papers from 2017-24)
Sandeep Kumar Singh



GPK
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2.Electrical EngineeringGKP SSC JE 2025 : Junior Engineer – Paper I – Electrical Engineering – Guide (Includes Solved Papers from 2017-24)GKPClick Here To Buy On Amazon
3.Mechanical EngineeringGKP SSC JE 2025 : Junior Engineers – Mechanical Engineering – Guide (Includes Solved Papers from 2017-24)GKPClick Here To Buy On Amazon


Previous Years’ Question Papers Of Different Engineering Exams For Practice

S.No.SubjectExam NameLinks To Download Papers
1.CivilEBJE23

WRSE22

CSE18

EAE17
Click Here

Click Here

Click Here

Click Here
2.ElectricalEBJE23

CSE18
Click Here

Click Here
3.MechanicalEBJE23

CSE18
Click Here

Click Here


Place Of Sub Engineer In The Hierarchy Of PWD Engineering Cadre

In the Public Works Department (PWD) of Chhattisgarh, the post of Sub Engineer (also called Junior Engineer or JE) is a crucial entry-level technical position in the engineering cadre. Here’s an overview of their position, duties, and career progression:


Place of Sub Engineer in PWD (Chhattisgarh):

  • Position: Group ‘B’ or ‘C’ (depending on notification and classification)
  • Level: Technical subordinate to Assistant Engineer (AE) and Executive Engineer (EE)
  • Qualification: Typically a Diploma in Civil/Electrical/Mechanical Engineering
  • Posting: Posted at the block or subdivision level, responsible for supervising public works like roads, bridges, buildings, irrigation structures, etc.
  • Nature of Work:
    • Site inspection and supervision
    • Preparing estimates and reports
    • Maintaining measurement books (MB)
    • Assisting AE in execution and monitoring
    • Ensuring quality control on construction sites

Career Progression of Sub Engineer in PWD Chhattisgarh:

Here’s a typical promotion path:

  1. Sub Engineer (JE)
    • Entry-level (Class III or Group C/B)
    • Appointed through CG Vyapam (now CGPEB) or internal promotion from technical staff.
  2. Assistant Engineer (AE)
    • Promotion usually after 8–10 years (can vary)
    • Or through Direct Recruitment (requires B.E./B.Tech)
  3. Executive Engineer (EE)
    • Class I/Gazetted Officer
    • Promoted from AE based on seniority and performance
  4. Superintending Engineer (SE)
    • Higher administrative responsibilities over multiple divisions
  5. Chief Engineer (CE)
    • Heads of zones or major projects
  6. Engineer-in-Chief (E-in-C)
    • Top-most technical post in the state’s PWD hierarchy

Notes on Promotion:

  • Departmental Exams and Seniority play a major role.
  • Having a B.E./B.Tech degree opens direct entry to AE and faster promotion chances.
  • Promotions may also depend on vacancy, ACRs (Annual Confidential Reports), and reservation policies.

Summary:

RankPositionEntry RouteTypical Timeframe
1Sub EngineerDiploma + Exam (CG Vyapam)Entry-level
2Assistant EngineerPromotion or Direct (B.E./B.Tech)8–10 yrs
3Executive EngineerPromotion from AE15–20 yrs
4Superintending EngineerSenior OfficerVaries
5Chief EngineerTop-levelMerit-based
6Engineer-in-ChiefHead of PWDRarely attained

FAQs

What is the CG VYAPAM PWSE25 Exam?

The PWSE25 is a recruitment exam conducted by CG VYAPAM (Chhattisgarh Professional Examination Board) for the posts of Sub Engineer (Civil) and Sub Engineer (Electrical/Mechanical) under the Public Works Department (PWD), Nava Raipur.

What is the selection process for PWSE25 Sub Engineer Recruitment?

The selection is based on a written examination conducted by CG VYAPAM. Final selection is made through merit based on the marks scored in the exam.


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